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CaF2 Bi-Convex Lenses, Uncoated


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CaF2 Bi-Convex Lenses, Uncoated

Common Specifications
Substrate MaterialVacuum-Grade
Calcium Fluoride
Wavelength Range0.18 - 8.0 μm
Diameter Tolerance+0.00/-0.10
Thickness Tolerance±0.1 mm
Focal Length Tolerance±1%
Surface Quality40-20 (Scratch-Dig)
Spherical Surface Power*3λ/2
Spherical Surface Irregularity
(Peak to Valley)
λ/2
Centration≤3 arcmin
Clear Aperture>90% of Diameter
Design Wavelength588 nm

*Much like surface flatness for flat optics, spherical surface power is a measure of the deviation between the surface of the curved optic and a calibrated reference gauge, typically for a 633 nm source, unless otherwise stated. This specification is also commonly referred to as surface fit.

Bi-Convex Lens Selection Guide
N-BK7
UV Fused Silica
CaF2
Uncoated
ZnSe-F (8 - 12 µm)

Custom Coatings are also available. Please contact our technical support staff for a quote.

Features

  • Vacuum-Grade Calcium Fluoride Substrate
  • Ø1/2" and Ø1" Versions Available
  • Uncoated for use in the 0.18 - 8.0 μm
  • Focal Lengths from 15.0 - 200.0 mm

Thorlabs' Ø1/2" and Ø1" Calcium Fluoride (CaF2) Bi-Convex Lenses, which offer high transmission from 0.18 - 8.0 μm, are available uncoated or with a broadband AR coating optimized for the 3 - 5 μm spectral range.

CaF2 is commonly used for applications requiring high transmission in the infrared and ultraviolet spectral ranges. Its extremely high laser damage threshold makes it useful for use with excimer lasers. The material exhibits a low refractive index, varying from 1.35 to 1.51 within its usage range of 180 nm to 8.0 μm. Calcium fluoride is also fairly chemically inert and offers superior hardness compared to its barium fluoride, magnesium fluoride, and lithium fluoride cousins.

Bi-convex lenses are popular for many finite imaging applications. Both surfaces are spherical and have the same radius of curvature, minimizing aberrations in situations where the object and image distances are equal or nearly equal. As a guideline, bi-convex lenses are the best choice for minimizing aberrations if the conjugate ratio (object distance : image distance) is between 5:1 and 1:5. Outside this range, plano-convex lenses are usually preferred.

Optic Cleaning Tutorial
Optical Coatings and Substrates
Quick Links to Other Spherical Singlets
Plano-ConvexBi-ConvexBest FormPlano-ConcaveBi-ConcavePositive MeniscusNegative Meniscus
Transmission of Uncoated CaF2
Click to Enlarge
Click Here for Raw Data

Total Transmission of Optic (CaF2 Substrate, Uncoated)

The table below gives the approximate theoretical transmission of these uncoated optics for a few select wavelengths in the 0.18 - 8.0 μm range. To see an excel file that lists all measured transmission values for this wavelength range, please click here.

Wavelength (μm)Total Transmission
0.20.910
0.40.929
0.60.935
0.80.937
1.00.938
1.20.938
1.40.938
1.60.938
1.80.939
2.00.939
Wavelength
(μm)
Total Transmission
2.20.939
2.40.939
2.60.940
2.80.940
3.00.940
3.20.941
3.40.941
3.60.941
3.80.942
4.00.942
Wavelength
(μm)
Total Transmission
4.20.943
4.40.943
4.60.943
4.80.944
5.00.945
5.20.945
5.40.945
5.60.946
5.80.946
6.00.947
Wavelength
(μm)
Total Transmission
6.20.947
6.40.947
6.60.948
6.80.949
7.00.949
7.20.948
7.40.947
7.60.946
7.80.945
8.00.944

Wavelength-Dependent Focal Length Shift
The paraxial focal length of a lens is wavelength dependent. The focal length listed under the Specs tab for a given lens corresponds to the value at the design wavelength (i.e., the focal length at 588 nm). Since CaF2 offers high transmission from 0.18 - 8.0 μm, users may wish to use these lenses at other popular wavelengths. Below is a table that gives the focal length (in millimeters) for each lens at fifteen popular wavelengths within the 0.18 - 8.0 μm range.

The first column lists the fifteen wavelengths for which the focal length was calculated. The first row lists the item numbers. Trace across the row of choice to the column of choice to find the focal length corresponding to that lens and that wavelength. For example, the focal length of an LB5766-E bi-convex lens at 488 nm is 14.90. Note that the row denoting the focal lengths at the design wavelength is highlighted in orange.

Ø1/2" Bi-Convex Lenses

Item_Wavelength image LB5766 LB5922 LB5864
248 nm 13.96 mm 18.58 mm 37.11 mm
405 nm 14.75 mm 19.66 mm 39.32 mm
488 nm 14.90 mm 19.86 mm 39.72 mm
532 nm 14.95 mm 19.93 mm 39.86 mm
588 nm 15.00 mm 20.00 mm 40.00 mm
633 nm 15.03 mm 20.04 mm 40.09 mm
780 nm 15.10 mm 20.14 mm 40.29 mm
850 nm 15.13 mm 20.17 mm 40.35 mm
1064 nm 15.18 mm 20.24 mm 40.50 mm
1310 nm 15.22 mm 20.30 mm 40.62 mm
1550 nm 15.26 mm 20.36 mm 40.73 mm
3000 nm 15.54 mm 20.74 mm 41.52 mm
4000 nm 15.84 mm 21.15 mm 42.34 mm
5000 nm 16.24 mm 21.70 mm 43.46 mm
8000 nm 18.40 mm 24.65 mm 49.50 mm

Ø1" Bi-Convex Lenses

Item_Wavelength image LB5774 LB5284 LB5247 LB5552 LB5454
248 nm 23.66 mm 46.40 mm 69.56 mm 92.73 mm 185.42 mm
405 nm 24.99 mm 49.15 mm 73.71 mm 98.28 mm 196.55 mm
488 nm 25.23 mm 49.65 mm 74.47 mm 99.29 mm 198.58 mm
532 nm 25.32 mm 49.83 mm 74.74 mm 99.65 mm 199.30 mm
588 nm 25.40 mm 50.00 mm 75.00 mm 100.00 mm 200.00 mm
633 nm 25.45 mm 50.11 mm 75.17 mm 100.22 mm 200.45 mm
780 nm 25.57 mm 50.35 mm 75.54 mm 100.72 mm 201.44 mm
850 nm 25.61 mm 50.44 mm 75.66 mm 100.88 mm 201.77 mm
1064 nm 25.70 mm 50.62 mm 75.93 mm 101.25 mm 202.50 mm
1310 nm 25.77 mm 50.77 mm 76.17 mm 101.56 mm 203.13 mm
1550 nm 25.84 mm 50.90 mm 76.37 mm 101.83 mm 203.67 mm
3000 nm 26.31 mm 51.89 mm 77.85 mm 103.81 mm 207.64 mm
4000 nm 26.81 mm 52.91 mm 79.40 mm 105.88 mm 211.80 mm
5000 nm 27.48 mm 54.31 mm 81.51 mm 108.70 mm 217.46 mm
8000 nm 31.10 mm 61.82 mm 92.87 mm 123.89 mm 247.94 mm
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Ø1/2" CaF2 Bi-Convex Lenses, Uncoated
Item # Diameter Focal Length Radius of Curvature Center Thickness Edge Thickness* Back Focal Length**Reference
Drawing
LB5766 12.70 mm 15.0 mm 12.1 mm 5.6 mm 2.0 mm 12.9 mm Bi-Convex Lens Drawing
LB5922 12.70 mm 20.0 mm 16.6 mm 4.5 mm 2.0 mm 18.4 mm
LB5864 12.70 mm 40.0 mm 34.2 mm 3.2 mm 2.0 mm 38.9 mm

*Edge thickness given before 0.2 mm at 45o typical chamfer.
**Measured at the design wavelength, 588 nm.

Suggested Fixed Lens Mount: LMR05

Based on your currency / country selection, your order will ship from Newton, New Jersey  
+1 Qty Docs Part Number - Universal/Imperial Price Available / Ships
LB5766 Support Documentation LB5766 Ø1/2" CaF2 Bi-Convex Lens, f = 15.0 mm, Uncoated $150.00
Today
LB5922 Support Documentation LB5922 Ø1/2" CaF2 Bi-Convex Lens, f = 20.0 mm, Uncoated $150.00
Today
LB5864 Support Documentation LB5864 Ø1/2"" CaF2 Bi-Convex Lens, f = 40.0 mm, Uncoated $150.00
Today
Add To Cart
Ø1" CaF2 Bi-Convex Lenses, Uncoated
Item # Diameter Focal Length Radius of Curvature Center Thickness Edge Thickness* Back Focal Length**Reference
Drawing
LB5774 12.70 mm 25.4 mm 20.2 mm 11.0 mm 2.0 mm 21.2 mm Bi-Convex Lens Drawing
LB5284 12.70 mm 50.0 mm 42.5 mm 5.9 mm 2.0 mm 47.9 mm
LB5247 12.70 mm 75.0 mm 64.4 mm 4.5 mm 2.0 mm 73.4 mm
LB5552 12.70 mm 100.0 mm 86.2 mm 3.9 mm 2.0 mm 98.6 mm
LB5454 12.70 mm 200.0 mm 173.1 mm 2.9 mm 2.0 mm 199.0 mm

*Edge thickness given before 0.2 mm at 45o typical chamfer.
**Measured at the design wavelength, 588 nm.

Suggested Fixed Lens Mount: LMR1

Based on your currency / country selection, your order will ship from Newton, New Jersey  
+1 Qty Docs Part Number - Universal/Imperial Price Available / Ships
LB5774 Support Documentation LB5774 Ø1" CaF2 Bi-Convex Lens, f = 25.4 mm, Uncoated $170.00
Today
LB5284 Support Documentation LB5284 Ø1" CaF2 Bi-Convex Lens, f = 50.0 mm, Uncoated $170.00
Today
LB5247 Support Documentation LB5247 Ø1" CaF2 Bi-Convex Lens, f = 75.0 mm, Uncoated $170.00
Today
LB5552 Support Documentation LB5552 Ø1" CaF2 Bi-Convex Lens, f = 100.0 mm, Uncoated $170.00
Today
LB5454 Support Documentation LB5454 Ø1" CaF2 Bi-Convex Lens, f = 200.0 mm, Uncoated $170.00
Today
Add To Cart
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