450 mm Linear Translation Stage with Integrated Controller, Stepper Motor


  • Integrated Controller with Keypad and Remote USB Control
  • Stackable in XY Configurations
  • Calibrated On-Axis Accuracy of <±5 µm
  • Horizontal Load Capacity of 15 kg (33.1 lbs)

LTS450C

450 mm Translation Stage, 1/4-20 Taps

LTS450C/M

450 mm Translation Stage, M6 x 1.0 Taps

Application Idea

Using the LTSP1 Adapter Plate, two stages can be mounted in an XY Configuration.

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Key Specificationsa
Travel Range 450.0 mm (17.72")
Horizontal Velocity (Max) 50 mm/s
Vertical Velocity (Max) 3 mm/s
Minimum Achievable
Incremental Movementb
0.1 µm
Calibrated On-Axis Accuracyc <±5 µm
Bidirectional Repeatabilityd <±2 µm
Backlashe 2 µm
Load Capacity (Max) - 
Stage Mounted Horizontally
15 kg (33.1 lbs)
Load Capacity (Max) - 
Stage Mounted Vertically
4 kg (8.8 lbs)
Actuator Type Stepper Motor
Included USB Cable Length 1.5 m (4.9 ft)
  • Please see the Specs tab for a complete specifications list.
  • The measured minimum incremental motion that the stage can achieve, also referred to as the minimum step size.
  • Using Included Calibration Files
  • The average of the repeatability when a set position is approached from both directions.
  • When a stage is moved to a position and then returned to its original position, some motion is lost due to the lead screw mechanism. This loss is known as backlash.

Features

  • 450 mm Travel Range
  • Integrated Stepper Motor Controller
  • Control via Manual Keypad or Remote PC
  • Load Capacity
    • Horizontally Mounted: 15 kg (33.1 lbs)
    • Vertically Mounted: 4 kg (8.8 lbs)
  • Maximum Velocity of 50 mm/s
  • Bidirectional Repeatability of <±2 µm
  • XYZ Configurable
    • Z Axis Configurations are Available when using the LTS450C(/M) as the Base with the LTS150C(/M) or LTS300C(/M) Mounted Vertically  
  • 1/4"-20 or M6 Tapped Holes for Mounting Standard Optomechanics
  • Power Supply Included

Thorlabs' LTS450C(/M) Linear Translation Stage with Integrated Controller is optimized for applications requiring high load capacity and high resolution, such as measurement and inspection. It provides 450 mm of linear travel for loads as great as 15 kg (33.1 lbs) when mounted horizontally and 4 kg (8.8 lbs) when mounted vertically. Each stage features a calibrated on-axis accuracy of <±5 µm when the unit-specific calibration files are used with either the Thorlabs Kinesis or XA software. Due to the stepper motor design, the platform position remains fixed when no power is supplied to the stage, unlike with DC servo motor translation stages.


Click to Enlarge

Figure 1.1  Integrated Controller with Manual and Remote PC Control
Motorized Linear Long-Travel Stages
100 mm Stepper
DC Servo
150 mm Stepper
Stepper with Integrated Controller
220 mm DC Servo
300 mm Stepper with Integrated Controller
DC Servo
450 mm Stepper with Integrated Controller
600 mm DC Servo
Optical Delay Line Kits
Other Translation Stages

The LTS450C(/M) stage features an integrated electronic controller that can be controlled remotely using a PC or manually via the buttons and velocity potentiometer on the control keypad (see Figure 1.1). Parameter settings can be adjusted on the PC and stored in non-volatile memory within the unit itself. When the unit is powered up, these settings are applied automatically. This is particularly useful when the stage is being used manually in the absence of a PC and USB link.

The stage is lightweight, compact, and robust with high performance over the full travel range. The heavy-duty aluminum construction and 6.0 mm moving platform height makes this stage ideal for applications where space is limited. Integrated magnetic limit switches allow homing and overdrive protection in both directions. A precision-ground lead screw delivers smooth, virtually noise-free movement. The power supply provided with the stage operates with 90 - 264 VAC input voltages (47 - 63 Hz) and is shipped with a location-specific power cord.

Thorlabs also offers the LTS150C(/M) and LTS300C(/M) Linear Translation Stages with Integrated Controllers, which feature 150 mm or 300 mm of travel, respectively.

Calibration Files
Each LTS450C(/M) Linear Translation Stage is calibrated during manufacturing. Calibration enables the controller to correct for any mechanical errors present in the system. Mechanical components, such as the lead screw and linkages, can be machined only within a certain tolerance. These mechanical errors result in deviations of the actual position from the commanded position. However, the deviations are repeatable and can be compensated for using the Kinesis or XA software and included calibration files. These files are used by the software to convert the position entered by the user into the required mechanical motion. The calibration files can be downloaded by clicking on the red Docs icon () next to the item # below and entering your device's serial number under "Download Calibration Data."

The use of calibration files is optional. Without them, the repeatability and resolution of the stage are unaffected, but no compensations are made to enhance the accuracy. Each stage is calibrated at the factory, giving a typical on-axis accuracy of 47 µm without the use of the calibration files.

Stage Combinations
If an XY configuration is desired, any combination of LTS150C(/M), LTS300C(/M), and LTS450C(/M) Linear Positioning Stages (featuring a 150 mm, 300 mm, or 450 mm travel range, respectively) can be mounted atop one another using the LTSP1(/M) XY Adapter Plate (sold below). XZ and XYZ configurations for the LTS150C(/M) and LTS300C(/M) stages are possible using our LTSP3(/M) Z-Axis Bracket, which orients the stage in the vertical plane. Please note that stages and adapters with imperial or metric taps are only compatible with other stages and adapters featuring the same thread standards.

Software
Thorlabs offers the Kinesis® and XA software packages to drive our wide range of motion controllers, including our multi-channel controllers, rack-based controller, and smaller, optical-table-mountable K-Cube® controllers. This single unified software offering allows seamless mixing of the LTS450C(/M) stages with any benchtop, tabletop, or rack-based controllers.

Stage Specifications
Translation
Travel Range 450 mm (11.8")
Bidirectional Repeatability <±2 µm
Backlash 2 µm
Maximum Velocitya 50 mm/s Horizontal, 3 mm/s Vertical
Velocity Stability ±1 mm/s
Maximum Accelerationa 35 mm/s2 Horizontal, 5 mm/s2 Vertical
Accuracy
Min Achievable Incremental Movementb 0.1 µm
Min Repeatable Incremental Movementc 4 µm
Calibrated On-Axis Accuracy <±5 µm
Home Location Accuracy ±0.6 µm
Pitchd <0.0096° (168 µrad)
Yawd <0.0058° (101 µrad)
Load Capacity
Horizontal Load Capacity Max: 15 kg (33.1 lbs)
Recommended: <12 kg (26.5 lbs)
Vertical Load Capacity Max: 4 kg (8.8 lbs)
General
Included USB Cable Length 1.5 m (4.9 ft) USB Type-B to Type-A Cable
Weight 4.8 kg (10.58 lbs)
Dimensions (W x D x H) 100.0 mm x 660.0 mm x 45.5 mm
(3.94" x 25.98" x 1.79")
Electrical Specifications
Motor Specifications
Step Angle 1.8° (50 Poles and ±2 Phases for 360° Divided by 200)
Step Accuracy 5%
Rated Phase Current 0.85 A
Phase Resistance 5.4 Ω
Phase Inductance 5.6 mH
Holding Torque 20 N•cm
Detent Torque 2.0 N•cm
Operating Temperature -20 to 40 °C (Motor Specification Only)
Controller Specifications
Microsteps per Full Step 2048
Microsteps per Revolution of Motor 409,600 (for 200 Step Motor)
Motor Drive Voltage 24 V
Motor Drive Power 12.5 W (Avg.)
Up to 25 W (Peak)
Motor Speed Up to 3000 RPM (200 Full Step Motor)
Input Power Requirements
Voltage 24 VDC
Power 25 W (Peak) / 12.5 W (Avg)
Power Supply Requirements 90 - 264 VAC (47 - 63 Hz)

Notes

  • Max Velocity, Max Acceleration, and Max Load
    The max velocity and acceleration values quoted above are achievable with lighter loads. As the load is increased, the velocity and acceleration should be decreased accordingly. For the maximum 15 kg load, the velocity should be reduced to either 15 mm/s with 3 mm/s2 acceleration or 12 mm/sec with 5 mm/s2 acceleration, depending upon whether speed or acceleration is more important for the intended application.
  • Min Achievable Incremental Movement
    The measured minimum incremental motion that the stage can achieve, also referred to as the minimum step size.
  • Min Repeatable Incremental Movement
    The minimum incremental motion that the stage can repeatedly achieve within its standard error.
  • Pitch and Yaw
    Pitch and Yaw define how much the moving world shifts as the stage translates. Pitch is measured by moving the stage over its full travel range and taking an angular robust laser interferometry (RLI) measurement in the pitch axis at 20 equidistant points along the travel. This is repeated 10 times and the maximum discrepancy between minimum and maximum value taken. Yaw is measured using the same procedure.

Motorized Linear Translation Stages

Thorlabs' motorized linear translation stages are offered in a range of maximum travel distances, from a stage with 20 µm of piezo translation to our 600 mm direct drive stage. Many of these stages can be assembled in multi-axis configurations, providing XY or XYZ translation. For fiber coupling applications, please see our multi-axis stages, which offer finer adjustment than our standard motorized translation stages. In addition to motorized linear translation stages, we offer motorized rotation stages and goniometers. We also offer manual translation stages.

Piezo Stages

These stages incorporate piezoelectric elements in a variety of drive mechanisms. ORIC® stages incorporate piezo inertia drives that use "stick-slip" friction properties to obtain extended travel ranges. Our Nanoflex™ translation stages use standard piezo chips along with manual actuators. Elliptec® stages use resonant piezo motors to push and pull the moving platform through resonant elliptical motion. Our LPS710E z-axis stage features a mechanically amplified piezo design and includes a matched controller.

Piezoelectric Stages
Product Family ORIC®
PDXZ1 Closed-Loop
4.5 mm Vertical Stage
ORIC®
PD2 Open-Loop
5 mm Stage
ORIC®
PDX2 Closed-Loop
5 mm Stage
ORIC®
PDX4 Closed-Loop
12 mm Stage
ORIC®
PD1 Open-Loop
20 mm Stage
ORIC®
PD1D Open-Loop
20 mm Monolithic XY Stage
Click Photo
to Enlarge
Travel 4.5 mm 5 mm 12 mm 20 mm
Speed 1 mm/s (Typ.)a 10 mm/s (Typ. Max)b 8 mm/s (Typ.)c 15 mm/s (Typ.)a,c 3 mm/s (Typ. Max)d
Drive Type Piezoelectric Inertia Drive
Possible Axis Configurations Z X, XY, XYZ XY, XYZ
Mounting
Surface Size
45.0 mm x 42.0 mm 13.0 mm x 13.0 mm 13.0 mm x 23.0 mm 30.0 mm x 30.0 mm
Additional Details
  • Specified at 20 kHz Driving Frequency and in Closed-Loop Mode
  • Specified using PDXC and PDXC2 Benchtop Controllers. For performance when controlled with a KIM001 or KIM101 K-Cube Controller, see the Specs tab of the PD2 or PD3 stage presentation.
  • Specified using PDXC and PDXC2 Benchtop Controllers.
  • Specified using KIM101 K-Cube Controller.
Piezoelectric Stages
Product Family ORIC®
PDX1 Closed-Loop
20 mm Stage
ORIC®
PDX1A Closed-Loop
20 mm Stage Low-Profile
ORIC®
UDX1 Ultrasonic Closed-Loop
20 mm Stage
ORIC®
PD3 Open-Loop
50 mm Stage
ORIC®
PDX3 Closed-Loop
50 mm Stage
Click Photo
to Enlarge
Travel 20 mm 50 mm
Speed 20 mm/s (Typ. Max)a 10 mm/s (Typ.)b 100 mm/s (Typ. Max)c 10 mm/sd 10 mm/s (Typ. Max)b
Drive Type Piezoelectric Inertia Drive Ultrasonic Piezoelectric Drive Piezoelectric Inertia Drive
Possible Axis Configurations X, XY, XYZ
Mounting
Surface Size
30.0 mm x 30.0 mm 80.0 mm x 30.0 mm
Additional Details
  • Specified using PDXC and PDXC2 Benchtop Controllers.
  • Specified at 20 kHz driving frequency and in closed-loop mode.
  • Specified at 200 kHz driving frequency and in closed-loop mode.
  • Specified using PDXC and PDXC2 Benchtop Controllers. For performance when controlled with a KIM001 or KIM101 K-Cube Controller, see the Specs tab of the PD2 or PD3 stage presentation.
  • This is equivalent to the push/pull force along the axial/travel direction.
Piezoelectric Stages
Product Family Nanoflex™
20 µm Stage
with 5 mm Actuator
Nanoflex™
25 µm Stage
with 1.5 mm Actuator
Compact Modular XRN25X
25 mm Stage
Modular XR25X
25 mm Stage
Elliptec® 28 mm Stage Elliptec® 60 mm Stage LPS710E 1.1 mm Vertical Stage
Click Photo
to Enlarge
Travel 20 µm + 5 mm Manual 25 µm + 1.5 mm Manual 25 mm 28 mm 60.0 mm 1.1 mm
Maximum Velocity - ≤3.6 mm/mina 180 mm/s 90 mm/s -
Drive Type Piezo with Manual Actuator Piezoelectric Inertia Drive Resonant Piezoelectric Motor Amplified Piezo
Possible Axis Configurations X, XY, XYZ X, XY, YZ, XZ, XYZ X Z
Mounting Surface Size 75 mm x 75 mm 30 mm x 30 mm 85.0 mm x 50.7 mm 110.0 mm x 75.7 mm 15 mm x 15 mm 21 mm x 21 mm
Additional Details
  • For a given set of settings in Kinesis, while travelling in one direction, each device's step size may vary by up to 20% and is not normally repeatable. Due to the open loop design, component variance, change of direction and application conditions may further increase the scale of the variance.
  • The PIA25 piezo inertia actuator is ideal for set-and-hold applications that require high-resolution relative positioning.
  • For position readouts with 10.0 µm accuracy, we offer the ENCXR25 optical encoder (sold separately).

Stepper Motor Stages

These translation stages feature removable or integrated stepper motors and long travel ranges up to 300 mm. Many of these stages either have integrated multi-axis capability (PLSXY) or can be assembled into multi-axis configurations (PLSX, LNR Series, NRT Series, and LTS Series stages). The MLJ150 stage also offers high load capacity vertical translation.

Stepper Motor Stages
Product Family PLSX with and without PLST(/M) Top Plate
1" Stage
PLSXY with and without PLST(/M) Top Plate
1" Stage
LNR Series
25 mm Stage
LNR Series
50 mm Stage
Click Photo
to Enlarge
Travel 1" 25 mm 50 mm
Maximum Velocity 7.0 mm/s 2.0 mm/s 50 mm/s
Possible Axis
Configurations
X, XY X, XY, XYZ X, XY, XYZ
Mounting
Surface Size
3" x 3" 60 mm x 60 mm 100 mm x 100 mm
Additional Details

Stepper Motor Stages
Product Family NRT Series
100 mm Stage
NRT Series
150 mm Stage
LTS Series
150 mm Stage
LTS Series
300 mm Stage
MLJ250
50 mm Vertical Stage
Click Photo
to Enlarge
Travel 100 mm 150 mm 150 mm 300 mm 50 mm
Maximum Velocity 30 mm/s 50 mm/s 3.0 mm/s
Possible Axis
Configurations
X, XY, XYZ X, XY, XYZ Z
Mounting
Surface Size
84 mm x 84 mm 100 mm x 90 mm 148 mm x 131 mm
Additional Details

DC Servo Motor Stages

Thorlabs offers linear translation stages with removable or integrated DC servo motors. These stages feature low profiles and many can be assembled in multi-axis configurations.

DC Servo Motor Stages
Product Family MT Series
12 mm Stages
PT Series
25 mm Stages
MTS Series
25 mm Stage
MTS Series
50 mm Stage
Click Photo
to Enlarge
Travel 12 mm 25 mm 25 mm 50 mm
Maximum Velocity 2.6 mm/s 2.4 mm/s
Possible Axis Configurations X, XY, XYZ X, XY, XYZ
Mounting
Surface Size
61 mm x 61 mm 101.6 mm x 76.2 mm 43 mm x 43 mm
Additional Details
DC Servo Motor Stages
Product Family M30 Series
30 mm Stage
M30 Series
30 mm Monolithic
XY Stage
M150 Series
150 mm XY Stage
KVS30
30 mm Vertical Stage
Click Photo
to Enlarge
Travel 30 mm 150 mm 30 mm
Maximum Velocity 2.4 mm/s X-Axis: 170 mm/s
Y-Axis: 230 mm/s
8.0 mm/s
Possible Axis Configurations X, Z XY, XZ XY Z
Mounting
Surface Size
115 mm x 115 mm 272.4 mm x 272.4 mm  116.2 mm x 116.2 mm
Additional Details

Direct Drive Stages

These low-profile stages feature integrated brushless DC servo motors for high speed translation with zero backlash. When no power is applied, the platforms of these stages have very little inertia and are virtually free running. Hence these stages may not be suitable for applications where the stage's platform needs to remain in a set position when the power is off. We do not recommend mounting these stages vertically.

Direct Drive Stages
Product Family DDS Series
50 mm Stage
DDS Series
100 mm Stage
DDS Series
220 mm Stage
DDS Series
300 mm Stage
DDS Series
600 mm Stage
Click Photo
to Enlarge
Travel 50 mm 100 mm 220 mm 300 mm 600 mm
Maximum Velocity 500 mm/s 300 mm/s 400 mm/s 400 mm/s
Possible Axis Configurations X, XY X, XY X X
Mounting Surface Size 60 mm x 52 mm 88 mm x 88 mm 120 mm x 120 mm
Additional Details

Software

Kinesis Version 1.14.56

XA Version 1.3.0

The Kinesis and XA Software Packages, which include a GUI for control of Thorlabs' motion controllers.

Also Available:

  • Communications Protocol
Software Download
Kinesis Software
Figure 789A  Kinesis GUI Screen

Thorlabs offers two platforms to drive our wide range of motion controllers: our XA software package and our Kinesis software package, which is being phased out. The Kinesis software supports most of Thorlabs' motion control products. The XA software is an improved platform for developers that currently supports some of our most popular motion control products (see the full list of supported products here). The software is undergoing continuous, intensive development and will eventually add support for our entire line of motion control products. The XA software application will be fully supported through the year 2040.

Kinesis Motion Control Software

The Kinesis software features .NET controls which can be used by 3rd party developers working in the latest C#, Visual Basic, LabVIEW™, or any .NET compatible languages to create custom applications. Low-level DLL libraries are included for applications not expected to use the .NET framework. A Central Sequence Manager supports integration and synchronization of all Thorlabs motion control hardware.

By providing a common software platform, Thorlabs has ensured that users can easily mix and match any of the Kinesis controllers in a single application, while only having to learn a single set of software tools. In this way, it is perfectly feasible to combine any of the controllers from single-axis to multi-axis systems and control all from a single, PC-based unified software interface.


Click to Enlarge

Figure 789B  XA GUI for KDC101 Brushed DC Servo Controller

The software package allows two methods of usage: graphical user interface (GUI) utilities for direct interaction with and control of the controllers out of the box, and a set of programming interfaces that allow custom-integrated positioning and alignment solutions to be easily programmed in the development language of choice.

XA Motion Control Software: Improved Platform for Developers

Designed from the ground up to be straightforward to understand, XA provides a thread-safe and language-paradigm-agnostic set of application programming interfaces in C, C++, and C#/.NET with language wrappers available to allow for easy integration into your native, .NET language, Python, or LabVIEW applications. This enables the same functionality as mentioned for the Kinesis software development kit (SDK) while providing a more streamlined toolkit for developers. Coupled with the included developer guides and code examples in the SDK, this software is tailored toward users interested in creating complex, customized applications and interfaces. Full API documentation is provided for the native C library, and the .NET wrapper documentation is currently under development. Please contact Tech Support for more details on using the .NET wrapper.

XA also features a comparable GUI to Kinesis while adding improvements to the user experience, like the ability to save device states and a more consistent interface across devices of different types. In addition, further improvements are planned as XA will be fully supported through the year 2040, whereas the Kinesis software is being phased out. The current version of the XA software can only drive select Thorlabs motion controllers. However, the software is undergoing continuous, intensive development and will eventually add support for our entire line of motion control products. Information on software compatibility can be found in the XA User Guide, and additional details about the software, including a list of compatible devices, can be found here.


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450 mm Linear Translation Stage with Integrated Controller, Stepper Motor

LTS450C Diagram
Click for Details
Dimensions and Taps for the LTS450C(/M) stages are shown above. 
Dimensions for the metric stage are given in parentheses.

Thorlabs' LTS450C(/M) stage provides 450 mm (17.72") of travel with an integrated stepper motor and controller. The controller features manual keypad and remote computer control. Optomechanics can be directly mounted to the moving platform using sixteen 1/4"-20 (M6) tapped holes, which are spaced 1.0" (25.0 mm) apart.

Based on your currency / country selection, your order will ship from Newton, New Jersey  
+1 Qty Docs Part Number - Imperial Price Available
LTS450C Support Documentation
LTS450CNEW!450 mm Translation Stage with Stepper Motor, Integrated Controller, 1/4"-20 Taps
$4,021.00
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LTS450C/M Support Documentation
LTS450C/MNEW!450 mm Translation Stage with Stepper Motor, Integrated Controller, M6 Taps
$4,021.00
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XY Adapter Plate

  • Mount LTS450C(/M), LTS300C(/M), and LTS450C(/M) Stages in XY Configurations
  • Stages can be Mounted in Left- or Right-Handed Setups
  • Dowels Included to Ensure Orthogonality

The LTSP1(/M) is a spacer plate, allowing any two LTS translation stages to be mounted in an XY configuration. When assembled, the working height of the upper stage is 3.15" (80 mm). The spatial dimensions of the stage configuration will depend on the orientation (left-handed or right-handed) of the X and Y stages. Please contact Tech Support for the exact dimensions of a particular setup.

Based on your currency / country selection, your order will ship from Newton, New Jersey  
+1 Qty Docs Part Number - Imperial Price Available
LTSP1 Support Documentation
LTSP1XY Adapter Plate for LTS150C or LTS300C Stages
$89.61
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LTSP1/M Support Documentation
LTSP1/MXY Adapter Plate for LTS150C/M or LTS300C/M Stages
$89.61
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